Butler W. Lampson Member (elected 2005)
Microsoft Corporation
Primary: 34, Computer and Information Sciences

Ruth Lehmann Member (elected 2005)
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
Primary: 22, Cellular and Developmental Biology
Secondary: 26, Genetics

Pedro Leon Azofeifa International Member (elected 2005)
Academia Nacional de Ciencias
Primary: 26, Genetics
Secondary: 41, Medical Genetics, Hematology, and Oncology

Steven G. Louie Member (elected 2005)
University of California, Berkeley
Primary: 33, Applied Physical Sciences
Secondary: 13, Physics

Andrew R. Marks Member (elected 2005)
Columbia University
Primary: 42, Medical Physiology and Metabolism
Secondary: 23, Physiology and Pharmacology

Raghunath A. Mashelkar International Member (elected 2005)
Global Research Alliance
Primary: 31, Engineering Sciences

Marcia McNutt Member (elected 2005)
National Academy of Sciences
Primary: 15, Geology
Secondary: 16, Geophysics

Douglas L. Medin Member (elected 2005)
Northwestern University
Primary: 52, Psychological and Cognitive Sciences
Secondary: 51, Anthropology

Craig Mello Member (elected 2005)
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Primary: 26, Genetics
Secondary: 22, Cellular and Developmental Biology

Stanley Osher Member (elected 2005)
University of California, Los Angeles
Primary: 32, Applied Mathematical Sciences
Secondary: 11, Mathematics

Mehmet Ozdogan International Member (elected 2005)
Istanbul University
Primary: 51, Anthropology
Secondary: 64, Human Environmental Sciences

David C. Page Member (elected 2005)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Primary: 26, Genetics
Secondary: 41, Medical Genetics, Hematology, and Oncology

Dolores R. Piperno Member (elected 2005)
Smithsonian Institution
Primary: 51, Anthropology
Secondary: 64, Human Environmental Sciences

Joseph G. Polchinski Member (elected 2005)
May 16, 1954 - February 2, 2018

Alexander Polyakov Member (elected 2005)
Princeton University
Primary: 13, Physics

Tom A. Rapoport Member (elected 2005)
Harvard University
Primary: 21, Biochemistry
Secondary: 22, Cellular and Developmental Biology

Rino Rappuoli International Member (elected 2005)
Fondazione Biotecnopolo di Siena
Primary: 44, Microbial Biology
Secondary: 43, Immunology and Inflammation

Charles M. Rice, III Member (elected 2005)
The Rockefeller University
Primary: 44, Microbial Biology

Gene E. Robinson Member (elected 2005)
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Primary: 27, Evolutionary Biology
Secondary: 61, Animal, Nutritional, and Applied Microbial Sciences

Barbara A. Romanowicz Member (elected 2005)
University of California, Berkeley
Primary: 16, Geophysics
Secondary: 15, Geology

Ranulfo Romo International Member (elected 2005)
El Colegio Nacional
Primary: 28, Systems Neuroscience
Secondary: 52, Psychological and Cognitive Sciences

Aziz Sancar Member (elected 2005)
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Primary: 21, Biochemistry
Secondary: 24, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

Wallace L.W. Sargent Member (elected 2005)
February 15, 1935 - October 29, 2012

George C. Schatz Member (elected 2005)
Northwestern University
Primary: 14, Chemistry
Secondary: 33, Applied Physical Sciences

Hans Joachim Schellnhuber International Member (elected 2005)
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Primary: 64, Human Environmental Sciences
Secondary: 13, Physics

Gertrud M. Schupbach Member (elected 2005)
Princeton University
Primary: 22, Cellular and Developmental Biology
Secondary: 26, Genetics

Christine E. Seidman Member (elected 2005)
Harvard University
Primary: 42, Medical Physiology and Metabolism

Adi Shamir International Member (elected 2005)
Weizmann Institute of Science
Primary: 34, Computer and Information Sciences

Thomas J. Silhavy Member (elected 2005)
Princeton University
Primary: 44, Microbial Biology
Secondary: 26, Genetics

Edward I. Solomon Member (elected 2005)
Stanford University
Primary: 14, Chemistry
Secondary: 29, Biophysics and Computational Biology

Karen B. Strier Member (elected 2005)
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Primary: 51, Anthropology
Secondary: 63, Environmental Sciences and Ecology

Harvey D. Tananbaum Member (elected 2005)
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
Primary: 12, Astronomy

Paul Tapponnier International Member (elected 2005)
January 6, 1947 - December 24, 2023

Marc T. Tessier-Lavigne Member (elected 2005)
Stanford University
Primary: 24, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Secondary: 41, Medical Genetics, Hematology, and Oncology

Craig B. Thompson Member (elected 2005)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Primary: 41, Medical Genetics, Hematology, and Oncology
Secondary: 43, Immunology and Inflammation

Lonnie G. Thompson Member (elected 2005)
The Ohio State University
Primary: 15, Geology
Secondary: 16, Geophysics

Chikashi Toyoshima International Member (elected 2005)
University of Tokyo
Primary: 23, Physiology and Pharmacology
Secondary: 29, Biophysics and Computational Biology

Joan Selverstone Valentine Member (elected 2005)
University of California, Los Angeles
Primary: 14, Chemistry
Secondary: 21, Biochemistry

Ellen D. Williams Member (elected 2005)
University of Maryland, College Park
Primary: 33, Applied Physical Sciences
Secondary: 14, Chemistry

Margaret H. Wright Member (elected 2005)
New York University
Primary: 32, Applied Mathematical Sciences
Secondary: 34, Computer and Information Sciences