E. Bright Wilson
Harvard University
December 18, 1908 - July 12, 1992
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Scientific Discipline: Chemistry Membership Type:
Member
(elected 1947)
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E. Bright Wilson was a pioneer in the use of spectroscopy to elucidate the structure and behavior of molecules. He applied group theory to polyatomic spectra and developed methods of analysis that shaped our current interpretation of the vibrations of molecular structures. This interpretation allows for a deeper understanding of the geometric nature of molecules and their electric interactions. His book Molecular Vibrations, originally published in 1955, is still a fundamental text for the field.
Wilson earned his PhD in physical chemistry in 1933 from the California Institute of Technology. He was the Theodore William Richards Professor of Chemistry at Harvard University. He was honored with the National Medal of Science in 1975 for his revolutionary work in the field of spectroscopy. The American Chemical Society honors his contributions to science with the annual E. Bright Wilson Award in Spectroscopy.
